What is crucial for planning operations during extreme limited visibility conditions?

Developing contingencies is essential when planning operations during extreme limited visibility conditions because these scenarios introduce inherent uncertainties and challenges that can affect the success of operations. Contingency planning allows military leaders to anticipate potential obstacles, such as an inability to visually identify targets or changes in the operational environment. By having alternative plans and courses of action, forces can adapt quickly and maintain mission effectiveness even when visibility is compromised.

During limited visibility, the ability to adjust and respond to unforeseen circumstances is critical. This may include changes in command structure, alterations in tactics, or the implementation of new technologies to aid in navigation and targeting. While other factors such as engagement policies and target acquisition technologies are important in their own right, the ability to pivot and adapt through well-thought-out contingencies directly impacts a unit's operational readiness and effectiveness under challenging conditions.